Lexpert Special Editions

Special Edition on Litigation 2017

The Lexpert Special Editions profiles selected Lexpert-ranked lawyers whose focus is in Corporate, Infrastructure, Energy and Litigation law and relevant practices. It also includes feature articles on legal aspects of Canadian business issues.

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WWW.LEXPERT.CA | 2017 | LEXPERT 9 Callaghan, John E. Gowling WLG (416) 369-6693 john.callaghan@gowlingwlg.com Mr. Callaghan has a broad practice. He appears before all levels of courts and tribunals. His expertise is often sought for complex cases and he has been described as "unflappable" in his handling of the myriad of cases in which he is involved. Byers, David R. Stikeman Elliott LLP (416) 869-5697 dbyers@stikeman.com Mr. Byers is a partner at the Stikeman Elliott Toronto office, and co-chair of the National Litigation & Dispute Resolution Group. He is highly experienced in complex commercial litigation, including insolvency, product liability, securities, as well as in domestic and international arbitration. He is a member of the Litigation Counsel of America, and a former director of The Advocates' Society. Burke, Andrea L. Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP (416) 367-6908 aburke@dwpv.com Ms. Burke specializes in civil litigation with a focus on business disputes and all types of commercial litigation. She has significant M&A and securities litigation experience, including securities class actions, enforcement proceedings and contested transaction matters. She frequently acts for mining companies and has a proven track record handling multi-jurisdictional disputes. Bunting, James (Jim) Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP (416) 367-7433 jbunting@dwpv.com Mr. Bunting's broad trial practice covers a diverse range of areas, including corporate commercial disputes, arbitration, advertising and deceptive or unfair trade practice disputes, franchise disputes, class actions, securities litigation, defamation and sports-related matters. Brush, Robert J. Crawley MacKewn Brush LLP (416) 217-0822 rbrush@cmblaw.ca Mr. Brush's commercial and securities litigation practice focuses on civil and regulatory proceedings involving the capital markets, as well as the financial, insurance and accounting sectors, among others. Due to his specialized expertise, he has been counsel on a wide range of civil cases, class actions and regulatory proceedings across the country. Brodkin, Andrew Goodmans LLP (416) 597-4278 abrodkin@goodmans.ca Mr. Brodkin heads Goodmans' Litigation Group. He focuses on IP litigation, primarily in pharmaceutical patent disputes. He is particularly active in proceedings prosecuted pursuant to the Patented Medicines (Notice of Compliance) Regulations. He appears at all levels of courts and has argued a number of significant patent cases. ing finality in an arbitration is given effect. As long as the arbitrator's decision is reasonable, the courts are not going to interfere with that, except in very rare circumstances." ose circumstances would have to comprise a constitutional question or a question of law of central importance to the legal system as a whole; and a question that was outside the arbitrator's expertise. "If all of those factors were combined in a certain case, the court would insist on a stan- dard of correctness," says Sarabia. "You can imag- ine that's going to be the rare case." In the 5-4 decision in Teal, Justice Denis Gascon wrote: "It would be an error to claim that all statutory interpretation by an arbitrator demands correctness review simply because it engages a legal question." In the Sattva ruling, the SCC re- stricted appeals of arbitral awards by saying they are final unless a pure question of law is in dispute. In the Teal ruling, the Supreme Court af- firmed Sattva and went even fur- ther, holding that arbitrators' awards should be reviewed only on ques- tions of law; while appeals based on mixed questions of fact and law should not be allowed. Even contract language is a mixed question of fact and law, the top court found in Teal, and only the elements of law have the potential for appeal, i.e., they must be separated or extricated from the mix. "A narrow scope for extricable questions of law is consistent with finality in commercial arbi- tration, and, more broadly, with deference to fac- tual findings," the SCC held in the Teal ruling. e SCC was concerned, says Terry, "that counsel will try to frame issues in a way that will turn them into questions of law when they're really properly questions of mixed fact and law, which shouldn't be reviewed as questions of law." Sarabia says, "e Supreme Court was alive to the possibility that parties might try to charac- terize any particular case in a way to fit it within the appeal jurisdiction of a court." e SCC also reaffirmed Sattva by saying low- er courts must be careful to distinguish between a claim that a legal test may have been altered when applied — which is an extricable question of law — and a claim that a legal test, when applied to an arbitration decision, would have resulted in in a different outcome. "e court said we have to be careful about distinguishing the use of the wrong test, when applying a test, from the appli- cation of the right test with an outcome that one side doesn't like," says acker. "It is only if you can show that the wrong test was applied that LEXPERT-RANKED LAWYERS

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