Lexpert Special Editions

Special Edition on Infrastructure 2017

The Lexpert Special Editions profiles selected Lexpert-ranked lawyers whose focus is in Corporate, Infrastructure, Energy and Litigation law and relevant practices. It also includes feature articles on legal aspects of Canadian business issues.

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12 LEXPERT | 2017 | WWW.LEXPERT.CA Duffy, Philipp De Grandpré Chait LLP (514) 878-7625 pduffy@dgclex.com Mr. Duffy practises in the areas of real estate and infrastructure, including public-private partnerships and large design-build projects. His expertise extends to procurement process, project development, construction and operations management issues. His work includes involvement in many major transportation and social infrastructure projects transformative to the Mon- tréal Metropolitan Area. Duffy, Patrick G. Stikeman Elliott LLP (416) 869-5257 pduffy@stikeman.com Mr. Duffy is a partner in the Toronto office with a practice in project development. He has considerable experience dealing with environmental assessments and other regulatory approvals in a variety of sectors, including renewable and non-renewable electricity generation, electricity transmission, mining, transit and transportation, aggregate quarries and waste management. Doyle, Catherine Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP (416) 863-4160 catherine.doyle@blakes.com Ms. Doyle is a financial services lawyer whose practice focuses on project finance, infrastructure, P3 and structured finance law. She regularly advises proponents of infrastructure projects in the transportation, social infrastruc- ture, alternative energy, power and health-care sectors. She has also represented a wide variety of financial institutions in the financing of infrastructure assets. Dorion, Robert Gowling WLG (514) 392-9506 robert.dorion@gowlingwlg.com Mr. Dorion specializes in business law with an emphasis on corporate com- mercial law, M&A and tax law. He has developed expertise in corporate reorganizations, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations, contract negotiat- ing, public and private financing, and securities. His large clientele includes public and private companies working in local, national and international economic sectors. Doolan, John A. Miller Thomson LLP (604) 643-1236 jdoolan@millerthomson.com Mr. Doolan is a partner with Miller Thomson Vancouver. He has extensive ex- perience in commercial real estate and Aboriginal law, with a focus on strate- gic planning, major projects and structuring transactions. He represents both First Nations and developers, including acting for Tsawwassen First Nation on the Tsawwassen Commons shopping centre, infrastructure development and industrial leasing. Donald, Danna Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP (416) 862-4214 ddonald@osler.com Ms. Donald's practice focuses on project finance, including social and trans- portation infrastructure, renewable energy, public-private partnerships, and syndicated and acquisition loan facilities. She has led Osler's commercial team in providing advisory services on many infrastructure and energy trans- actions including the debt and equity financing of some of Canada's largest wind and solar projects. LEXPERT-RANKED LAWYERS PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK " The people who are the most successful at getting these projects done will have a team of lawyers, and they will use their lawyers to open doors, all over the world. So in Washington at the World Bank but also on the ground, connecting them with local counsel." - Danna Donald, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP be top of mind for Infrastructure suppliers, says Doug- las Younger, a partner at Aird & Berlis LLP and chair of the firm's national Infrastructure team. Otherwise, they risk being le high and dry when it comes time to get paid. According to Younger, there is a way around the problem. P3 deals come in several versions. One in- volves what are known as "availability payments," or revenue streams that flow directly from a government to a construction firm or other provider. is includes payment to the company. In Canada, such structures typically involve hospitals or other public service pro- jects supported by income taxes. But deals around avail- ability payments can be tough to implement in some countries because "whoever the payor is, i.e., the govern- ment entity, has to have a very good credit rating," says Younger, who advises clients to avoid such deals. e solution: look for deals where payment comes directly from revenue generated by the project itself, such as tolls collected from users of a bridge, fees from a power project and so on. ese are known as revenue deals. As long as the project is operating there will be fee revenue generated. "ose deals are doable because the private-sector concessionaire is going to rely for payment not on the government but on the toll revenue or the revenue from operating the facility," says Younger. Another way to reduce risk is to work on projects sponsored by international organizations such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the African Development Bank. Not only do these so- called multi-lateral development banks bring cash to the table, they bolster the process by ensuring partici- pants keep to an approved rule-based structure aimed at eliminating corruption — oen a key concern. ey may provide some of the financing and they typically guarantee financing put forward by the other lenders. "Say you have three banks who are all going to chip in $1 million and then the World Bank says, ok, we

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