Lexpert Special Editions

Special Edition on Energy 2016

The Lexpert Special Editions profiles selected Lexpert-ranked lawyers whose focus is in Corporate, Infrastructure, Energy and Litigation law and relevant practices. It also includes feature articles on legal aspects of Canadian business issues.

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8 LEXPERT | 2016 | WWW.LEXPERT.CA Brennan, Patrick J. Bennett Jones LLP (403) 298-3433 brennanp@bennettjones.com Mr. Brennan acts in banking and debt financing transactions, asset-based financing and leasing, personal property security, debt restructuring, aircraft acquisition, disposition, leasing and financing, commercial transactions and aviation law. Bremermann, Eric H. Stikeman Elliott LLP (416) 869-6821 ebremermann@stikeman.com Mr. Bremermann's corporate/commercial practice includes an emphasis on Canadian-European cross-border issues. He advises on corporate transactions including M&A, as well as the development of projects and JVs in the NAF TA market. He has expertise in the area of renewable energy and independent power production, and advises clients in the sector in connection with their entry into Canada. Branchaud, René Lavery, de Billy, L.L.P. (514) 877-3040 rbranchaud@lavery.ca Mr. Branchaud, partner at Lavery, has extensive experience in the field of mining law. Through his involvement in mining projects, he assists companies with their incorporation, corporate structure, mergers and acquisitions and financing. Over the years, he has been recognized several times as a leading practitioner in the field of natural resources law. Braithwaite, William J. Stikeman Elliott LLP (416) 869-5654 wbraithwaite@stikeman.com Mr. Braithwaite is the Chair of the Firm, senior partner in the Toronto office and sits on the firm's Partnership Board and Executive Committee. Mr. Braithwaite has a transactional practice focusing primarily on public M&A, corporate finance and governance matters. Mr. Braithwaite acts as counsel for a number of major Canadian corporations, boards of directors and institutional stakeholders. Bouvette, Sylvie Borden Ladner Gervais LLP (514) 954-2507 sbouvette@blg.com Ms. Bouvette is the Montréal regional leader of BLG's Electricity Markets and Oil & Gas Groups. She has over 24 years' experience representing clients in connection with the development, acquisition, joint ventures, partnership and financing of hydro, biomass, LNG, biogas and wind farm projects, and has been involved in the energy industry notably through board memberships and industry events. Bouchard, Lucien Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP (514) 841-6515 lbouchard@dwpv.com Mr. Bouchard is a partner in the Corporate/Commercial, Litigation, M&A, Energy and Mining practices. He advises large corporations on strategic issues and policy matters in addition to acting as negotiator and mediator for significant disputes. lower, otherwise viable wells may no longer be economic and thus be shut in until prices rise. at will only add to the liability side of a com- pany's LMR calculation should it wish to buy assets with wells that are or may be shut in at some point. Companies with an LMR below 2.0 must post a security with the AER to cover any pos- sible future abandonment and reclamation costs, if it wishes to make an asset acquisition. "So there is additional risk and cost to pur- chase a distressed asset that otherwise could be a great buy for a well-positioned company," says Bourassa. As oil prices declined some big law firms with a presence in Calgary began holding sem- inars with their client base on how to deal with fallout of distressed balance sheets. Osler's, for instance, held seminars on how to do business with insolvent counter parties. "We also presented a series of seminars to the in- dependent director community on the theory that they might be tested in the current commodity downturn in a way that hadn't been in the past," says Turner. With the hunker-down strategy seemingly no longer viable, he says, "boards are le with some very difficult problems." "Personal liability was a topic we got a lot of questions on," says Turner. "ere is concern for the things for which directors can be personally held liable for" when their companies face financial trouble. For instance, they may have exposure to environmental liabilities if their insolvent company doesn't properly remediate abandoned well sites. Randall Block, QC, is a Calgary-based partner with Borden Ladner Gervais LLP's litigation and arbitration group who specializes in dispute resolutions in the oil and gas industry. He's been through several boom-and- bust cycles in his 35-year career. One of the bigger prob- lems he sees in this one may involve the way that invest- ors with non-operating interests treat operating partners should those partners become insolvent. Most oil or gas operations involve partnerships and numerous suppliers and contractors, but with one company — the operator — managing the property and pumping the profits from a resource. When one partner in that line-up goes bank- rupt or insolvent, it oen impacts the others. Protecting cash flow from working-interest partners that cannot pay their fair share of capital outlays and operating costs is critical, says Block. Most operator agreements, he explains, give an operator a breadth of remedies to inure itself from a non-operating partner that has become insolvent. Ultimately, the operator could seize the non-operating partner's share in an asset and sell it. "e trickier issue," says Block, "is for the non- operator" who is solvent, when the operator of a joint project suddenly is not. But there are remedies when a non-operator is owed money by an operator. "Non-operators," explains Block, can make a claim against owed revenues the insolvent operating partner has received, but not turned over. LEXPERT-RANKED LAWYERS

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