Lexpert Special Editions

Special Edition on Energy -Nov 2015

The Lexpert Special Editions profiles selected Lexpert-ranked lawyers whose focus is in Corporate, Infrastructure, Energy and Litigation law and relevant practices. It also includes feature articles on legal aspects of Canadian business issues.

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Ignasiak, Martin Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP (403) 260-7007 mignasiak@osler.com Mr. Ignasiak appears in courts and tribunals in his regulatory and environment- al law practice. He advises on oil sands, electric generation and mining facilities ap- provals. He also advises on Aboriginal issues and impact benefit agreements. Jamieson, JoAnn P. Lawson Lundell LLP (403) 218-7514 jjamieson@lawsonlundell.com Ms. Jamieson advises on energy regulatory, environ- mental and Aboriginal law matters. She acts for com- panies developing major resource projects including oil sands, oil and gas facilities, power, wind energy and mining all across Canada. Johnson, Gregory M. Bennett Jones LLP (403) 298-4470 johnson@bennettjones.com Mr. Johnson's practice for clients in the energy sector is focused on corporate tax, corporate reorganizations, M&A and private equity. He is also a chartered ac- countant who practised with an international account- ing firm before joining Bennett Jones. Isaac, omas Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP (403) 260-7060 tisaac@osler.com Mr. Isaac is a recognized authority on Aboriginal law matters for mining, energy and natural resource companies, lenders and investors across Canada. He has appeared before courts and tribunals across Canada, including the Supreme Court of Canada. Jenkins, William K. Dentons Canada LLP (403) 268-6835 bill.jenkins@dentons.com Mr. Jenkins's practice in- cludes M&A transactions, project financings, joint ventures, IPOs, public debt offerings, syndicated financings and corporate governance. He is Global Vice Chair of Dentons and co-heads the M&A practice of Dentons in Canada. Johnson, QC, Kevin E. Norton Rose Fulbright Canada LLP (403) 267-8250 kevin.johnson@nortonroseful- bright.com Mr. Johnson advises on securities, M&A and cor- porate governance matters, mainly for issuers in the oil and gas sector. CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE | 25 As well, adds Hudson, who has practised in the oil and gas sector for 30 years, "So much of the regula- tory environment used to be people on the ground, dealing with issuers, deal- ing with enforcement. Now there's a whole sec- tion of securities regulators, in particular, focused on policy development. ose are regulators that energy executives and their legal counsel rarely get to see. And you wonder," muses Hudson, "if...they aren't talking to industry, how they are coming up with the rules?" Securities regulators do have a consulta- tion process that seeks industry input. But, as it's morphed in recent years, securities administrators have sent out an increas- ing torrent of requests for comments from industry on a plethora of proposed rules, amendments and other matters. "But there are only so many hours in the day," says Hudson, "so even a lot of law firms are not in the position to pull together cogent and useful comment on all this flood of request for comments." In the case of NI 51-101, says Hudson, only one law firm commented on those proposed amendments (and just 12 of the 319 oil-and-gas related companies listed on Toronto's two exchanges responded). "I was sort of shocked at that..." says Hudson. Other recent rule changes affecting dis- closure, specifically amendments to NI 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations, intended for all publically listed companies, have gotten little reaction from the energy sector so far. Intended to help streamline re- porting for issuers on the Venture exchange, the CSA says the changes will improve the quality of information reported while re- ducing the burden of preparation. Applying to fiscal years beginning on or aer July 1, 2015, venture issuers now have the option of providing quarterly highlights instead of full interim Management Discus- sion & Analysis (MD&A) of the previous year's activities and results. ose high- lights, says the CSA, must include short discussions "of all material information re- garding a company's operations, liquidity, capital resources, as well as analysis of the company's financial condition, trends, un- certainties and other factors." e CSA – spurred by reviews showing companies were oen overly vague in their materials – has also issued directives that publically traded companies must improve reporting of significant transactions be- tween related parties. One area securities regulators are par- ticularly focused on are good-will impair- ments — that somewhat nebulous balance- sheet item that encompasses the ongoing value of an acquired asset's brand name and its relationship with customers. In times like these, explains Bentley, secu- rities commissions have noted that current economic and market conditions are likely to adversely affect the carrying amounts of assets companies acquired before oil prices tanked. "We are seeing a greater focus and expectation around the clarity of informa- tion about how write downs [of goodwill] were arrived at and how carried balances an issuer continues to show on its balance sheet are justified." If there's one thing the energy industry really dislikes, says Calgary lawyer Wil- liam Osler, co-head of Bennett Jones LLP's capital markets and mergers and acquisi- tion practice, it's regulatory uncertainty. As long as new regulations provide clar- ity (Osler says he has heard no complaints about them so far), the energy sector will adapt, he says. "e industry is a very resil- ient, flexible industry filled with very smart people. What the industry can deal with... and make it look effortless is certainty. ey like to know what their playing field is, and what their rules are."

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