Lexpert Special Editions

Lexpert Global Mining 2015

The Lexpert Special Editions profiles selected Lexpert-ranked lawyers whose focus is in Corporate, Infrastructure, Energy and Litigation law and relevant practices. It also includes feature articles on legal aspects of Canadian business issues.

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WWW.LEXPERT.CA | 2015/16 | LEXPERT 9 tion stage. When money runs dry, in general, the money tends to congregate and be more readily available to people who are closer to production, because then your risk is reduced." Not so long ago, TSX-V-listed exploration-focused juniors could rely on speculative, risk-taking investors who would pile into their penny stocks hoping to score when a new discovery was sold to a bigger mining com- pany that had the capital to put an asset into production. Now, says Vancouver lawyer Alan Hutchison, Co-Chair of Dentons Canada LLP's mining practice, it's "the pa- tient, sophisticated investor who is going to dominate the space." A question surviving juniors are asking is whether those investors will include private-equity (PE) firms or not. Currently, low mining company valuation and their desperation to sell assets or equity to stay alive can mean bargains for those willing to brave depressed prices and volatility in the commodities market. Some private- equity funds have begun kicking the mining industry's tires. But so far few notable deals have been made. "I am seeing a little bit more private equity," says Hutchison. All the significant mine financings he's done in the past six months have been done through private equity. "Not that there's been a lot. But there are a few [private equity] funds that are starting to write more siz- able cheques." Collectively, many private-equity funds raised billions over the last few years. "Now they actually have to deploy that capital," explains Hutchison. "And I think there is a sense among them the costs of assets won't get cheaper." "ese private-equity guys are no dummies," agrees Simon Finch, a Toronto partner with Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP. "is is the time to be shopping." Several mine-focused PE funds have popped up in re- cent years. For instance, Mick Davis, former head of the Swiss multi-national miner Xstrata, raised US$5.6 bil- lion in his private vehicle called X2 Resources for a fund focused on acquiring mid-tier mining assets. In New York, Finch's colleague Geoffrey Belsher, a managing partner at Blakes, gets a close-up view of the world's largest private-equity funds. "Some people say private equity can't run away fast enough from this [mining ] space right now," he says, adding private equity has issues with commodity price risk and the longer life cycles of mining investments. And they're largely avoid- ing investments in publically held mine companies. "We are seeing though, in this marketplace, private- equity firms making equity investments in smaller pri- vate companies," Belsher says. And some are making high interest loans to miners at rates such as prime plus 10 per cent or more. Yet so far private-equity funds have largely remained on the sidelines when it comes to min- ing. So miners are grasping at other financial concoc- tions to get them through hard times. LEXPERT RANKED LAWYERS Aycan, Nurhan Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP (416) 814-5691 nurhan.aycan@gowlings.com Mr. Aycan is a member of the firm's Corporate Finance, M&A and Private Equity Group. He advises on M&A transactions, securities and corporate finance matters, and private-equity and venture capital financings for high -growth companies. Baldwin, Christopher G. Lawson Lundell LLP (604) 631-9151 cbaldwin@lawsonlundell.com Practice includes legal support for mine development/construction/ operations globally. M&A/financing. Mining contracts with foreign governments, IBAs with First Nations, JVs, royalties, strategic alliances. Expert witness in litigation/arbitration. Barnes, Jeff Borden Ladner Gervais LLP (416) 367-6720 jbarnes@blg.com Mr. Barnes has acted for miners, financial advisors and underwriters in financings, operations and M&A activities for projects in Canada, the United States, Mexico and several jurisdictions in South America, Africa and Asia for over 30 years. Barutciski, Milos Bennett Jones LLP (416) 777-6556 barutciskim@bennettjones.com Mr. Barutciski represents Canadian and international clients in the areas of international trade, investment and competition law & other aspects of economic regulation & compliance. He co-chairs the firm's International Trade and Investment Practice. Bellemare, Marie-Claude Borden Ladner Gervais LLP (514) 954-3114 mbellemare@blg.com Ms. Bellemare focuses on environmental law, natural resources, energy and public law, both at the provincial and federal levels. She also advises on compliance & regulatory matters with respect to environmental protection and natural resources management. Bergner, Keith B. Lawson Lundell LLP (604) 631-9119 kbergner@lawsonlundell.com Mr. Bergner has extensive experience relating to major natural resource projects. He advises private-sector, public-sector and government clients on Aboriginal law and regulatory matters. His practice extends throughout Canada including the North.

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